See lugay on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"lugaynon",
"lugaynon#Cebuano"
],
[
"lugaynan",
"lugaynan#Cebuano"
],
[
"inilugay",
"inilugay#Cebuano"
],
[
"katungdanan",
"katungdanan#Cebuano"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Originally extracted from the coined term lugaynon (or lugaynan), which was a portmanteau of inilugay and katungdanan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lúgay",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lúgay",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lúgay (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "41 32 13 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 18 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
73
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
63,
71
]
],
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"ref": "2024 September 1, Jes B. Tirol, “Mga Pulong sa Lugay (Political Terms)”, in The Bohol Tribune:",
"text": "Atong tukibon karon ang mga namugna na unta nga mga pulong alang sa lugay (politics) ug pangagamhanan apan nihit na lang ang mogamit sa maong mga pulong.",
"translation": "We will now explore the words that were supposedly created for politics and governance, but only a few people use said words nowadays.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Politics."
],
"id": "en-lugay-ceb-noun---MO2QP~",
"links": [
[
"Politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, literary) Politics."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lugaynon"
},
{
"english": "politician",
"translation": "politician",
"word": "lugayna"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "politika"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪u.ɡɐɪ̯]"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lugay",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "klg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "klg",
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"orig": "klg:Anatomy",
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"source": "w"
}
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"hair"
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"id": "en-lugay-klg-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hair"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "*laaj",
"t": "to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lười",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese lười (“lazy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lugay (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧gay"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧gay"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "ilugay"
},
{
"word": "lugayan"
},
{
"word": "lugayin"
},
{
"word": "nakalugay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loosening of a woman's hair to hang loosely (when knotted or in a bun)"
],
"id": "en-lugay-tl-noun-LLiVlWEu",
"links": [
[
"loosening",
"loosening"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"loosely",
"loosely"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lugaygay"
},
{
"word": "ladlad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.ɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊˈɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*laaj",
"t": "to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaj (“to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lười",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese lười (“lazy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lugáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lugáy",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lugáy (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧gay"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧gay"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"hanging loose and not done up (of a woman's long hair)"
],
"id": "en-lugay-tl-adj-eyqG8gbE",
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[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"done up",
"done up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
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"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 42 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "tl:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"having hair hanging loose and not done up (of a woman)"
],
"id": "en-lugay-tl-adj-k4MmXiSJ",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"done up",
"done up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.ɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊˈɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Hair"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"lugaynon",
"lugaynon#Cebuano"
],
[
"lugaynan",
"lugaynan#Cebuano"
],
[
"inilugay",
"inilugay#Cebuano"
],
[
"katungdanan",
"katungdanan#Cebuano"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Originally extracted from the coined term lugaynon (or lugaynan), which was a portmanteau of inilugay and katungdanan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lúgay",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "lúgay",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lúgay (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔)",
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}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lugaynon"
},
{
"english": "politician",
"translation": "politician",
"word": "lugayna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano formal terms",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano literary terms",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
73
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
63,
71
]
],
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"ref": "2024 September 1, Jes B. Tirol, “Mga Pulong sa Lugay (Political Terms)”, in The Bohol Tribune:",
"text": "Atong tukibon karon ang mga namugna na unta nga mga pulong alang sa lugay (politics) ug pangagamhanan apan nihit na lang ang mogamit sa maong mga pulong.",
"translation": "We will now explore the words that were supposedly created for politics and governance, but only a few people use said words nowadays.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Politics."
],
"links": [
[
"Politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, literary) Politics."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "politika"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪u.ɡɐɪ̯]"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Hair"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "klg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lugay",
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}
],
"lang": "Tagakaulu Kalagan",
"lang_code": "klg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagakaulu Kalagan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagakaulu Kalagan lemmas",
"Tagakaulu Kalagan nouns",
"klg:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hair"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɡaj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɡaj/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ilugay"
},
{
"word": "lugayan"
},
{
"word": "lugayin"
},
{
"word": "nakalugay"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "*laaj",
"t": "to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaj (“to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lười",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese lười (“lazy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
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{
"args": {
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}
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}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "lugaygay"
},
{
"word": "ladlad"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"loosening of a woman's hair to hang loosely (when knotted or in a bun)"
],
"links": [
[
"loosening",
"loosening"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
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[
"loosely",
"loosely"
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]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.ɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊˈɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɡaj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɡaj/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Hair"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "*laaj",
"t": "to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaj (“to dissolve; to melt; to become loose; idle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lười",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese lười (“lazy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lugáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Baybayin"
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"b": "+"
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}
],
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"lu‧gay"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧gay"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hanging loose and not done up (of a woman's long hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"done up",
"done up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"having hair hanging loose and not done up (of a woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"done up",
"done up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.ɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/luˈɡaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊˈɣ̠aɪ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "lugay"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lugay meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜌ᜔",
"path": [
"lugay"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lugay",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.